Central America
Dollarized economy, easy banking
Quick answer
Panama offers 12 visa categories spanning digital nomad, work, entrepreneur, retirement, and other routes. Digital nomads can choose between the Short-Stay Remote Worker Visa (9 months, renewable) [1] or the Digital Nomad Visa (9 months) [2]. Work routes include Domestic Workers [3], Foreign Personnel Hired by National Government [4], Foreign Press Correspondents [5], Itinerant/Eventual Workers — Artists [7], Marrakech Agreement Personnel [8], and Panama-Pacific Area Specialized Worker [10]. Entrepreneurs can apply for the Friendly Nations Visa, which leads to permanent residency after 2 years [6]. Retirees have the Pensionado Visa [11]. A Multiple-Entry Visa allows 90-day stays [9].
Panama combines a dollarized economy, territorial taxation and the famously accessible Friendly Nations program, making it a favorite for entrepreneurs building a LatAm base.
Domestic Workers Visa
work
Foreign Personnel Hired by National Government / Autonomous Entities
work
Foreign Press Correspondents (int'l radio/TV/print, paid from abroad)
work
Itinerant/Eventual Workers — Artists Visa
work
Marrakech Agreement Personnel
work
Panama-Pacific Area Specialized Worker
work
Professional Employment Visa
work
Short Stay Business Visa
work
V-TET — Temporary/Technical Workers Visa
work
Friendly Nations Visa
2 years → permanent residency
Real Estate Economic Solvency Residency
entrepreneur
Reforestation Investor Visa
entrepreneur
Reforestation Visa
entrepreneur
Self-Economic Solvency Visa
up to 9 months
Short Stay Merchants/Investors Visa (special laws)
entrepreneur
Multiple-Entry Visa
90 days
Permanent Resident — Religious Leaders (Catholic/Orthodox and other denominations)
other
Short Stay Humanitarian Assistance Visa
other
Short Stay Medical Treatment Visa
other
Short Stay Researchers/Scientists Visa
9 months, renewable for another 9
Tourist Visa Extension / Change of Immigration Category
other
Panama's visa eligibility depends heavily on:
What are the digital nomad visa options in Panama?
Panama offers two digital nomad visas: the Short-Stay Remote Worker Visa, valid for 9 months and renewable [1], and the Digital Nomad Visa, also valid for 9 months [2]. Both are designed for remote workers.
Is there a visa for entrepreneurs or investors in Panama?
Yes, the Friendly Nations Visa is an entrepreneur route that grants a 2-year stay and can lead to permanent residency [6].
What visa options are available for retirees?
Panama offers the Pensionado (Retiree) Visa, which is a retirement route [11]. This visa is popular among retirees due to Panama's affordability and climate [12].
Can I visit Panama for a short stay without a long-term visa?
Yes, the Multiple-Entry Visa allows a stay of up to 90 days [9]. This is suitable for tourists or short-term visitors.
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One numbered entry per specific claim — several entries may point to the same underlying document, each with its own locator.
Short-Stay Remote Worker Visa — Digital nomad route, 9 months, renewable
Digital Nomad Visa — Digital nomad route, 9 months
Domestic Workers Visa — Work route
Foreign Personnel Hired by National Government / Autonomous Entities — Work route
Foreign Press Correspondents (int'l radio/TV/print, paid from abroad) — Work route
Friendly Nations Visa — Entrepreneur route, 2 years → permanent residency
Itinerant/Eventual Workers — Artists Visa — Work route
Marrakech Agreement Personnel — Work route
Multiple-Entry Visa — Other route, 90 days
Panama-Pacific Area Specialized Worker — Work route
Effective tax-rate estimate for foreign residents (~0%)
VisaBook internal soft-preference estimate used by Search filters — not an official statistic.
Affordability index and climate tags
VisaBook internal soft-preference estimate used by Search filters — not an official statistic.
This page reflects Panama's officially published visa categories as of the dates above. It is not legal advice. For detailed, case-specific requirements for any visa listed here, see that visa's own page.