V
Bulgaria

Eastern Europe

Bulgaria Visa Guide

EU's lowest flat tax at 10%, great value base

Last verified Aug 15, 2026

Quick answer

Bulgaria offers 12 visa categories covering transit, business, family, retirement, tourism, study, work, and entrepreneurial routes. Key options include the Short-stay Visa (Type C) for tourism [5], the Type C Schengen Short-Stay Visa [7], the Student Visa (Type D) for study [6], and the Type D Entrepreneur/Startup Visa for entrepreneurs [10]. Other routes include the Airport Transit Visa (Type A) [1], Business Visa [2], Family Reunification Visa (Type D) [3], Retirement Visa (Type D) [4], Type D Company Representation Visa [8], Type D Company Representative Visa [9], and Type D Foreign Investment Visa.

At a glance

Climatetemperate, continental[12]
Estimated tax rate (foreign residents)~10% effective (VisaBook estimate)[11]
Affordability index30/100 (VisaBook estimate)[12]

Bulgaria offers a Freelance Trade Representative (D-type) visa for self-employed remote workers, with the standout 10% flat income tax rate — the EU's lowest — and one of the bloc's most affordable costs of living.

Visa options in Bulgaria (21)

Am I eligible for anything here?

Bulgaria's visa eligibility depends heavily on:

  • Your nationality — some visas apply nationality-based exclusions or bilateral agreements
  • Your income and financial situation
  • How long you want to stay
  • Whether you're bringing dependents

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a visa to visit Bulgaria as a tourist?

Yes, for many nationalities a visa is required. Bulgaria offers the Short-stay Visa (Type C) for tourism, allowing stays of up to 90 days within any 180-day period [5]. Additionally, the Type C Schengen Short-Stay Visa is available for tourist purposes, also permitting 90 days in any 180-day period [7].

What is the most popular visa for Bulgaria?

The Short-stay Visa (Type C) is a common choice for tourists, allowing stays up to 90 days within any 180-day period [5]. For longer stays, the Student Visa (Type D) is popular among students, offering up to 180 days generally and up to 360 days for researchers/students [6].

Can I work in Bulgaria with a visa?

Yes, Bulgaria offers several work-related visa options. The Type D Company Representation Visa [8] and Type D Company Representative Visa [9] are designed for individuals representing companies. Additionally, entrepreneurs can apply for the Type D Entrepreneur/Startup Visa, which is valid for 1 year [10].

Are there visa options for retirees or investors?

Yes, Bulgaria provides a Retirement Visa (Type D) for retirees, allowing stays of 90 days per 180-day period [4]. For investors, the Type D Foreign Investment Visa is available, also valid for 1 year [10].

Sources

One numbered entry per specific claim — several entries may point to the same underlying document, each with its own locator.

  1. [1]

    Airport Transit Visa (Type A) — Transit route, Up to 90 days within any 180-day period

    Primary source · Last verified: Aug 15, 2026
    Verified — deep-linked
  2. [2]

    Business Visa — Other route, 90 days within 180 days

    Primary source · Last verified: Aug 15, 2026
    Cross-referenced
  3. [3]

    Family Reunification Visa (Type D) — Family route, within any 180-day period

    Primary source · Last verified: Aug 15, 2026
    Cross-referenced
  4. [4]

    Retirement Visa (Type D) — Retirement route, 90 days per 180-day period

    Primary source · Last verified: Aug 15, 2026
    Cross-referenced
  5. [5]

    Short-stay Visa (Type C) — Tourist route, 90 days within any 180-day period

    Primary source · Last verified: Aug 15, 2026
    Cross-referenced
  6. [6]

    Student Visa (Type D) — Student route, Up to 180 days (general); up to 360 days for researchers/students

    Primary source · Last verified: Aug 15, 2026
    Cross-referenced
  7. [7]

    Type C Schengen Short-Stay Visa — Tourist route, 90 days in any 180-day period

    Primary source · Last verified: Aug 15, 2026
    Cross-referenced
  8. [8]

    Type D Company Representation Visa — Work route

    Primary source · Last verified: Aug 15, 2026
    Cross-referenced
  9. [9]

    Type D Company Representative Visa — Work route

    Primary source · Last verified: Aug 15, 2026
    Verified — deep-linked
  10. [10]

    Type D Entrepreneur/Startup Visa — Entrepreneur route, 1 year

    Primary source · Last verified: Aug 15, 2026
    Verified — deep-linked
  11. [11]

    Effective tax-rate estimate for foreign residents (~10%)

    VisaBook internal estimate (soft-preference data) · Last verified: Aug 15, 2026
    Verified — deep-linked

    VisaBook internal soft-preference estimate used by Search filters — not an official statistic.

  12. [12]

    Affordability index and climate tags

    VisaBook internal estimate (soft-preference data) · Last verified: Aug 15, 2026
    Verified — deep-linked

    VisaBook internal soft-preference estimate used by Search filters — not an official statistic.

This page reflects Bulgaria's officially published visa categories as of the dates above. It is not legal advice. For detailed, case-specific requirements for any visa listed here, see that visa's own page.